La traviata (Italian: [la traˈviaːta], "The Fallen Woman"[1][2]) is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on La dame aux Camélias (1852), a play adapted from the novel by Alexandre Dumas, fils. The opera was originally entitled Violetta, after the main character. It was first performed on 6 March 1853 at the La Fenice opera house in Venice. Piave and Verdi wanted to follow Dumas in giving the opera a contemporary setting, but the authorities at La Fenice insisted that it be set in the past, "c. 1700". It was not until the 1880s that the composer and librettist's original wishes were carried out and "realistic" productions were staged.[3]
Royal Opera House, Decca
Italian
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Angela Gheorghiu
Violeta Valéry
Leah-Marian Jones
Flora Bervoix
Gillian Knight
Annina
Frank Lopardo
Alfredo Germont
Leo Nucci
Giorgio Germont
Orchestra of the Royal Opera House
Cossacks Beyond the Danube
1937
The Metropolitan Opera: The Magic Flute
2017
Abesalom and Eteri
1966
The Phantom of the Opera
1925
Poulenc's The Human Voice / Bartók's Bluebeard's Castle
2018
Cosi Fan Tutte
1989
Amor, vida de mi vida: Zarzuelas
2009
1984
2008
Figaros Hochzeit
1949
Amadeus
1984
Operette
1940
Verdi: Nabucco
2017